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If you burn wood, burn it cleanly, and retire the open fire

Wood smoke harms health inside and outside; use dry wood, light the fire from the top, never close the air supply, never burn waste, skip burning on still or foggy days, and stop using an open fireplace.

Do it yourself

Sources checked on .

Indoor airLevel 1 · HabitCost: FreeA few minutes

Breathing wood smoke causes coughing, headaches and stinging eyes, and it can also lead to more serious harm such as heart and vascular disease. An open fireplace, or a stove without a self-closing door, also has a very low efficiency and is open to the air you breathe indoors. The VMM advises taking it out of use.

If you do burn wood, let it dry for at least two years in a dry place, and light the fire from the top. Never close the air supply of the stove, which also creates a carbon monoxide risk, and never burn waste, plastic or treated wood. An automatically controlled pellet stove is cleaner than a stove for logs.

Don't light a fire on foggy or windless days, or when a burning advisory (stookadvies) has been issued.

Details

ImpactIndirect · This saves no energy by itself: it is a rule, a service, a contract, or a health or safety item. How we rate impact
Estimated savingAbout air quality and health; VMM says an open fireplace has a very low efficiency. (confidence: medium)
Who actsYou and your landlord
Needs landlord's agreementNo
TypeAction
Constant or subject to changeConstant · Good practice that barely changes with new laws, prices or services.

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Sources

  1. Verwarmen met hout (in Dutch) · Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij (VMM) (official source) · checked on
    Backs: health effects of wood smoke; open fireplaces have very low efficiency; automatic pellet stove better than log stove; don't burn when a stookadvies is issued
    Where: sections 'Vermijd open haarden en open kachels' and 'Stook niet bij mistig/windstil weer'
  2. Stoken met stukhout (in Dutch) · Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij (VMM) (official source) · checked on
    Backs: dry wood at least 2 years; light from the top; never close the air supply; never burn waste or treated wood
  3. Meest gestelde vragen over binnen stoken (in Dutch) · Vlaamse Milieumaatschappij (VMM) (official source) · checked on
    Backs: best to take open fireplaces out of use; they are open to the indoor air

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