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Replace single or old double glazing with high-efficiency glass

High-efficiency glass insulates two to three times better than ordinary double glazing; replacing 1 m² of single glazing saves about 23 m³ of gas a year.

Do it yourself

Sources checked on .

Large impact≈ 40 kg CO₂ a year per m² of glass · 4×treesWindows & doorsLevel 4 · RenovationCost: €2,500–25,000A few days

High-efficiency glass has a thin metal coating and a gas filling such as argon. It insulates two to three times better than ordinary double glazing and four to five times better than single glazing. Its U-value is about 1.1 W/m²K, against 2.9 for old double glazing and 5.8 for single glazing; the lower the number, the better.

To see what you have, look for a U-value or product name on the spacer bar between the panes, or hold a flame near the glass: a reflection with a different colour points to a coating. That test is not always reliable.

New windows make a home more airtight. Plan air supply in the dry rooms at the same time, with grilles in the new windows or a ventilation system, to avoid condensation and mould.

Details

ImpactLarge · Replacing 1 m² of single glazing saves about 23 m³ of gas a year, at least about 200 kWh. Replacing 5 m² or more of single glazing passes 1,000 kWh a year. How we rate impact
CO₂ savedAbout 40 kg of CO₂ a year per m² of glass, roughly the yearly uptake of 4 forest trees. How we count CO₂
Estimated savingAbout 23 m³ of natural gas or 25 litres of heating oil a year for each m² of single glazing replaced, according to the Flemish government. (confidence: medium)
Who actsYou (owner)
Needs landlord's agreementNo
TypeAction
Constant or subject to changeConstant · Good practice that barely changes with new laws, prices or services.

Do this together with

Sources

  1. Hoogrendementsglas (in Dutch) · Vlaamse overheid (vlaanderen.be) (official source) · checked on
    Backs: U-values, comparison with double and single glazing, saving per m², how to check your glass
    Where: sections 'Hoogrendementsglas', 'Besparen met hoogrendementsglas', 'Check de U-waarde' and 'Vlamtest'
  2. Verluchting en ventilatie (in Dutch) · Vlaamse overheid (vlaanderen.be) (official source) · checked on
    Backs: new windows in dry rooms need air supply; poor ventilation causes condensation and mould
    Where: sections 'Waarom verluchten en ventileren' and 'Hoe ventileren'

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